enlightened one
The term "Buddha" means
Bhikkhu and Bhikkhuni
Buddhist monks are called ___________ and Buddhist nuns are called _________________.
old, sick, dead, and ascetic
List the Four Sights that Siddhartha witnessed: _____________________
stupa
A memorial dome which contains relics of the Buddha is called a ________________.
Jataka Tales
Stories of the Buddha's past lives are known as ___________________.
Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha
What is the Triple Gem (or Three Refuges)? ____________________
Pali Canon
The collection of ancient scriptures used by Theravada Buddhists is called the ______________.
Pure Land Buddhism
The form of Buddhism that offers faithful prayers to Amida Buddha is known as _____________.
Bodhisattva
In Mahayana Buddhism, a being dedicated to attaining enlightenment is called a ___________.
Lotus Sutra
The Japanese teacher Nichiren believed that the essence of Buddhism could be found in __________.
False
Siddhartha was born in the mountains of Japan
False
Like many noteworthy religious figures, the Buddha only lived into his early thirties.
False
The Buddha appointed his disciple Ananda to be his successor.
False
Buddhism accepts the Hindu caste system.
True
Buddhism is often described as a non-¬theistic religion
False
The Buddha encouraged gossip as a harmless way to analyze one's feelings towards others.
False
There have always been about as many Buddhist monks as there are nuns.
True
Tibetan Buddhism suffered persecution at the hands of communist China.
False
Contemporary Buddhists do not think that Buddhism can provide answers for social problems.
True
Zen Buddhism is said to preserve the Buddha's teachings through mind-¬to-¬mind transmission rather than scriptures
True
Vesak is the most important Buddhist festival
True
Chan Buddhism focuses predominately on mediation
False
Buddhism was brought to the west through missionaries
Mahavira
The founder of Buddhism was a contemporary of whom?
no eternal soul
What does the term anatman mean?
China
In which country would you likely not find Theravada Buddhist practitioners?
Vipassana
Theravada mindfulness meditation techniques are known as what?
Suffering
Dukkha means
All of the above
According to Mahayana Buddhism, the Buddha is present where?
renunciation
Which if the following is not one of the Three Root Afflictions? a. delusion b. greed c. renunciation d. hate
it rejects the idea of an eternal soul
Buddhist teaching differs from Hindu teaching in that a. it rejects the concept of karma b. it rejects the idea of an eternal soul c. it rejects the idea of a cycle of death and rebirth d. it rejects the idea of renunciation
form of Buddhism which promises a speeded-up path to enlightenment
Vajrayana Buddhism is a. a form of practice that brings enlightenment after 84,000 lifetimes b. the form of Buddhism found mainly in East Asia c. a form of Buddhism which promises a speeded-¬up path to enlightenment d. another name for socially engaged Buddhism
all of the above
Buddhist temples serve as a. centers of community identity and integration b. places to celebrate festivals c. the location of ceremonies blessing the deities d. all of the above